map
Creates a lazy, caller-owned projection of this source, supporting nullable values and chained projections. Construction does not subscribe or evaluate transform. Keep the returned identity when consumers share a projection. The transformation must be deterministic, side-effect-free, and return normally; ordinary subscriptions may transform on any notifying thread. Ordinary subscriptions preserve every revision, including equal results. Retained UI consumers instead share the upstream subscription, transform a frame-committed input, and suppress dependent UI work when the transformed result is equal by ==. No source history or global cache is retained. Heavy work and I/O belong outside the transformation.
Return
an immutable source which begins observation only when subscribed or attached to a consuming UI.
Parameters
pure transformation from each upstream value to the published value.